برصغیر میں اردو ادب کی فکری روایت

PHILOSOPHICAL TRADITION OF URDU LITERATURE IN SUBCONTINENT

Abstract

This article delves into the depths of Urdu language and literature in the Indian subcontinent, shedding light on the transformative journey of the philosophical traditions of the society.The term 'philosophical tradition' reflects the collective cognitive process of a community, influenced by various factors such as social, economic, communal, and political contexts. These external factors shape the perspectives and ideas that form the communal philosophical thinking within a specific group.This article attempts to explain the evolution of this philosophical tradition and its impact on the larger community.Literature is a vital and indispensable aspect of any community. It provides a reflection of the character and values of society. Simultaneously, literature plays a crucial role in shaping and influencing the community it belongs to. Modern era academicians recognise that literature serves as a repository of knowledge and collective memory, preserving cultural heritage and history. In doing so, it also comes to serve as a record of the philosophical evolution of social groups and communities. The Urdu language began its development in the Indian subcontinent with the introduction of Islamic teachings in the region. This article traces the evolution of Urdu from its early stages to its recognition as a prominent literary language. The article discusses the literary development of the Urdu language up to the British era.